High Low Chart In Excel

You never thought you’d see the day, but you’ve slowly become obsessed with Excel charts. From your personal budget to your work projects, you look at almost everything and think, “Hey, I bet that’d make an awesome Excel chart!”

Alright, so maybe your enthusiasm for Excel charts hasn’t quite reached that level.

Interactive sales chart using Excel; Struggle with charting? Excel School is for you: If you are mystified by the Excel charts and spend way more time on them, then consider enrolling in our Excel School program. This will help you learn how to create awesome charts, interactive workbooks, complex dashboards in a structured way. While the Average line is still selected, In the Design tab of the Chart Tools section of the Ribbon, click the Add Chart Element button. From the pop-up menu choose Lines High-Low Lines, as shown: 16. Next, format the high-low lines.

But, here’s the point: You’ve been playing around with the basics of Excel charts for a while (if not, stop here and read this post instead!) and now you’re ready to take things up a notch.

You’re in luck. In this post, we’re talking all about advanced Excel charts and some of the things you can do to take your simple charts to the next level.

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What exactly is an advanced Excel chart?

Take a look in Excel, and you’ll quickly notice that there’s no shortage of charts available.

From the basics (like column charts, bar charts, line charts, and pie charts) to options you may have less familiarity with (like radar charts, stock charts, and surface charts), there are seemingly endless charts you can make within Excel.

We consider an advanced chart to be any chart that goes beyond the basics to display even more complex data.

That could be one of the more in-depth charts we just mentioned, like a surface chart, or it could be a combination chart—where you take two different chart types (like a bar chart and a line chart, for example) to visualize a more involved data set.

Creating an advanced Excel chart: A case study

With so many different chart types and the option to combine them, there’s no possible way to outline every single chart you could make in Excel.

So, for the sake of rolling up your sleeves and getting started, we’re going to pick one slightly more advanced chart and work on creating that.

In our basic Excel charts article, we analyzed the growth of an email subscriber list. Now, we have some more data added to that: the average email open rate for each month. We want to analyze the relationship between open rate and subscriber count—basically, does open rate increase or decrease the larger our subscriber list gets?

We’re going to create a combination chart to understand this relationship. We’ll use a column chart to represent the number of subscribers and a line chart to represent the open rate.

Let’s get started!

1. Double-check and highlight your data

As always, it’s smart to take a quick look to check if there are any issues or blatant errors in your data set.

Remember, your chart is tied directly to your data set—meaning any mistakes that appear there will also show up in your chart. So, now’s a good time to make sure you don’t have any spelling errors, digits that look off, or any other problems that you could have to go back and fix later.

After that, to get started with your chart, you’re going to highlight all of your data (including column headers) to get ready to insert your chart.

2. Insert a chart

With your data set highlighted, head up to the “Insert” menu and then select the chart type you’d like to use to represent your first set of data. In this case, we’re going to start with a column chart to represent our total email subscribers.

You’ll see that the chart you just created pulls in both sets of your data—your email subscribers and the short little column that shows your open rate (it’s so short it’s barely visible). Do you see those tiny little orange bars representing open rate?

Obviously, this isn’t easy to look at or analyze. Since the two numbers that are being represented are so drastically different (both in size and in metric—one’s an amount while the other is a percentage), it’s tough for one chart type to display this data effectively.

Don’t worry; we’re going to fix that in the following steps by inserting another chart type.

3. Select your second chart axis

Since we’re going to use the blue columns to represent our total number of email subscribers, we need to change the orange columns that represent open rate to a line.

To do so, you need to click on one of the orange bars to select that entire data series.

Fair warning: Because they’re so tiny on our current chart, they can be tough to click. To save you a ton of frustrated clicking around, here’s a helpful and straightforward trick to auto-select that orange data series:

  • Click on the blue columns to start, since they’re bigger and much easier to click on
  • Head to “Format,” select the “Series” drop-down in the upper left corner, and then change it to “Open Rate” (or whatever other variables you’re trying to select and adjust)
  • That will auto-select all of the orange columns for us

With those orange columns selected, we’re ready to make the change and display that information as a line.

Right-click with those orange columns selected, navigate to “Format Data Series,” and then in the right sidebar that appears select “Secondary Axis.”

4. Change your second chart type

Excel high and low values

At this point, you might panic a little—it looks like the orange bars just wholly overtook your beautiful chart, and you’re beginning to think you screwed everything up.

First of all, take a deep breath. This is supposed to happen, and getting things to look right again is a quick and simple step.

Right click on those newly created orange columns, head up to the “Chart Design” tab in the ribbon, click the “Change Chart Type” button, and then select your line chart.

That’s it—now your total number of email subscribers are displayed as columns, and your line chart shows the open rate.

5. Fine-tune your chart

With the bones of your chart in place, now you can do things like add a chart title, adjust your colors, and even add axis labels (all of which we went over in the basic chart article).

Now is also an excellent time to ensure that nothing looks off in your chart and that you didn’t let any mistakes or errors slip through.

After doing so, we end up with a chart that looks like this:

Using this, we can now see if there’s a noticeable trend. Indeed, our open rate does seem to dip as our subscriber list increases—which makes sense.

Three more advanced charting tips

You’ve mastered that combination chart, and now you want to know if there are any other more advanced tricks and hacks you can use with your charts.

Well, of course, there are! We’ve touched on just a few of them below.

1. Insert a table in a chart

While the chart we’ve created is great for looking for any trends, it doesn’t show a tremendous amount of detail. For example, it’s hard to tell precisely what the open rate or subscriber count was during any given month—you can only get an estimate by looking at the columns and line.

Inserting a data table within your chart is handy if you also need to show detailed values and not just an overall trend.

To insert that table, click anywhere within your chart, go to the “Chart Design” tab in the ribbon, click the “Insert Chart Element” button, select “Data Table,” and then decide to display your table with or without a legend. In this case, we’re going to skip the legend.

You’ll see that a table is now inserted directly within your chart.

It looks a little crowded to start, but you can make some edits to change that. Keep in mind that you’ll need to edit the text within your existing dataset (rather than within the table).

After doing so, here’s a look at our chart including the table:

2. Add data labels

Maybe you don’t want to clutter up your chart with a table, but you still want to display more detailed digits. Adding data labels puts a number at a point above your line or column to give a better indication of values.

High Low Chart In Excel Vba

Adding those data labels is simple. Just right-click on your line or your columns and select “Add Data Labels.” That’s it!

3. Add another variable

Remember, there’s only so much information you can display on a single chart—because you’re limited by three axes.

However, if you have another variable that has the same metric or unit of measure as one of your existing variables, you can add that to your chart.

For example, if we also wanted to add click-through rate to our chart, we could do so because it’s a percentage just like the open rate. But, if you wanted to incorporate the time of day an email was sent, you’d need a separate chart—because there’s currently no axis available to display the measure of time.

Make sense? Alright, so let’s say we did want to add click-through rate to our chart. To do so, you need to make sure that data appears in your data set.

With that ready to go, right click within your existing chart and go to “Select Data.” Within that pop-up, click the plus sign (it’s “Add Variable” on a PC) and then click that little box displayed in the “Y-Axis” field. Select only your data (no column headers), hit the enter key, and then click “OK.”

You’ll see that an additional line representing click-through rate has been added to your chart.

If you want to make click-through rate appear in your chart legend so that viewers know what that line is representing (right now it just says “Series 3” in your legend), right-click within your chart again and go to “Select Data.”

Click on your new series (which isn’t yet named and is just called “Series 3”), click in the “Name” field, click the little box that allows you to select from your data set, and then click the appropriate column header. Hit “Enter” and then click OK.

That’s it! You’ve added a line for click-through rate and also added it to your legend:

Want to learn even more about Excel charts?

Are you feeling like an Excel charts pro? We’ve covered a lot here that will help give your Excel charts game a boost.

But, if you’re looking to dig in even deeper, check out our advanced Excel course to sink your teeth into even more tips, tricks, and tutorials that will transform you into a total Excel whiz.

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As the name suggests, Stock charts in excel is used to see high-low values of variables in a data set. As the name suggests, it is mainly used in the stock market to track the stocks of different companies or stock's high-low price on different dates/intervals. But there's no limitation. You can use them wherever you see fit. Basically, it can be used with any data that has high low values.

In excel, there are 4 types of Stock charts. They are found under waterfall and stock chart category in charts group of insert menu.
These are 4 types are:

  1. High-Low-Close Stock Chart
  2. Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart
  3. Volume-High-Low-Close Stock Chart
  4. Volume-Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart

Each stock chart type is used in a different scenario and they need different data arrangement.

High-Low-Close Stock Chart
This chart is used when we have Highest value, lowest value and the closing value. The y-axis represents the values and x axis has time or any series name.
The values are represented using small lines with a dot/marker.
The marker shows the closing value.
The line above the marker shows the high value and line below shows the low value. The length of line show the variation from closing value to low and high price.

Let's see an example of Excel High-Low-Closing chart to understand it.

Here I have some data of stock. Column A contains dates, B contains high prices, C contains low prices and D contains Closing prices.
Now to plot High-Low-Closing chart in excel, follow these steps.

  • Select the data.
  • Goto insert=> Charts=> waterfall and stock chart => High-Low-Closing
  • Click on High-Low-Closing Chart type. And boom! You have your stock chart ready.
  • The default stock chart doesn't look that clear. Select the chart, goto design, choose an appropriate predefined design for your chart type.
  • Right-click on the dots. Click on format data series.
  • In fill, select the markers option. select 'built-in' option. Select the bar type marker.
  • Change the color of marker as suits you. I have used green.


And the chart is ready.
Interpretation:
In above chart, if we look at first point line on 24 oct 2019, shows the lowest price and highest price. The green marker shows the closing prices.

The entire line show the variation in prices. Longer the line means higher instability, smaller lines indicate high stabilities.
Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart
The Open-High-Low-Close stock chart is used when we want to see profit or loss on chart in the end of the day.

A small box starts from opening value, and ends at the closing value. A vertical line shows the the range between the prices has varied, using high value and low value.
Let's understand it by an example.

In above data, I have added an opening column.
Now to plot Open-High-Low-Closing chart in excel, follow these steps.

High Low Chart In Excel

  • Select the data.
  • Goto insert? Charts ? waterfall and stock chart ? Open-High-Low-Closing
  • The chart is ready.

We have our chart. The default chart is good enough to interpret. If you want, you can format it as you like.

Interpretation:

Let's look at the first date. The opening value is 25 and closing value is 26. The small box on the graph represent this range. It starts from 25 and ends at 26. Since it is white, it represents profit in the end of the day.

The thin line shows the lowest price and highest price, same as the High-Low-Close Stock Chart.

On 25 oct 2019, the opening value is 24 and closing value is 23. It is shown as a block box on the diagram. The black represents depreciation.

Larger the box, larger the profit/loss in the end of the day.

Volume-High-Low-Close Stock Chart
When we have four variables, volume, high value, low value, closing value, we use Volume-High-Low-Close stock chart. Obviously!. It is also known as candle chart.

It is basically a column chart that shows volume, with a secondary axis that shows High-Low-Close chart.
Let's see an example.

How To Make High Low Chart In Excel

I have prepared this sample data set to explain this chart type.

In column B we have Volume and the rest is the same as in previous examples.
Now to plot a Volume-High-Low-Close Stock Chart in excel, follow these steps:

  • Select the data.
  • Goto insert=> Charts => waterfall and stock chart => Volume-High-Low-Closing
  • The chart is ready. The default chart is not that clear. Format the chart to look like this.

Interpretation:

The blue columns in the chart represent the volume. It is measured on the left y-axis. The High-Low-Close chart is represented on the right, y-axis.

On 24 Oct 2019, the volume was 6000, which is visualised using a blue column. The closing value was 26 which is shown using the maroon bar. The low value was 23 and the high value was 27. This is shown by a thin blank vertical line on that date.
Volume-Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart
It is a combination of Column chart and Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart.
When we have five variables, volume, opening value, high value, low value, closing value, we use Volume-Open-High-Low-Close stock chart. Obviously!.
It is basically a column chart that shows volume on primary axis, with a secondary axis that shows High-Low-Close chart.
To explain it, I have prepared an example data set.
The B column has volume, C has opening and rest is same as early examples.

Now to plot a Volume-Open-High-Low-Close Stock Chart in excel, follow these steps:

  • Select the data.
  • Goto insert? Charts ? waterfall and stock chart ? Volume-Opening-High-Low-Closing.
  • The chart is ready.


Now the chart is ready, let's interpret it.

Open High Low Close Chart In Excel

Interpretation:

Let's look at the first date. The volume is 6000. It is shown using a blue column on the primary axis.

On the secondary axis, we are showing the Open-High-Low-Close chart. The opening value is 25 and the closing value is 26. The small box on the graph represents this range. It starts at 25 and ends at 26. Since it is white, it represents profit at the end of the day.

The thin line shows the lowest price and highest price, same as the High-Low-Close Stock Chart.

On 25 Oct 2019, the opening value is 24 and the closing value was 23. It is shown as a block box on the diagram. The black represents depreciation.

Larger the box, larger the profit/loss at the end of the day.

So yeah guys, this is how you use the stock charts in excel. These charts are frequently used to see end results. In the stock market field, people are used to it. You can use the excel stock chart in any kind of data that fits the criteria. There's no limation to use it only in stock-related data.

Feel free to ask any questions related to this or any other excel topic. The comments section is all yours.


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